Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2015; 75 - A05
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1558396

Geburtshilfliche Aspekte nach Endometriose-Operation

P Oppelt 1, C Jabkowski 1, R Mayer 1, A Shamiyeh 1, O Shebl 1, L Boltzmann 2
  • 1Landesfrauen- und Kinderklinik Linz, Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Linz, Österreich
  • 2Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Linz, Institut für laparoskopische Chirurgie, Zweite Chirurgische Abteilung, Linz, Österreich

Hypothesis:

Does endometriosis affect the choice of mode of delivery and do women who underwent surgery because of endometriosis have a higher risk for adverse pregnancy outcome and complications during labor?

Methods:

We included all women on whom surgery was performed because of endometriosis between January 2009 and March 2009 in the General Hospital in Linz and between January 2013 and December 2013 in the Women's General Hospital Linz, who got pregnant after surgery and gave birth in the Women's General Hospital until March 2015.

Results:

51 women met all inclusion criteria and were included in the survey.

31 (60.8%) of these women had a spontaneous delivery, 20 women (39,2%) had a cesarean section. In 4 cases, the cesarean section was performed because of endometriosis.

In our collective of women who gave birth spontaneously, there were no cases of perineal laceration degrees III and IV and the average duration of fetal expulsion was 51,23 minutes.

Although the operating time (p < 0,05), die gestational week (p < 0,001), the affection of the vagina and the rectovaginal fascia (ENZIAN A) (p < 0,05) and of the rectum (ENZIAN C) (p < 0,05) and the performance of a resection of the rectum has been performed (p < 0,05) showed influence on the mode of delivery, these influencing factors could not be verified in the regression analysis.

Conclusion:

In our collective, the severity of endometriosis did not show to be a statistically significant influencing factor on the mode of delivery.