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DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1332838
Chronischer Schwindel aus neurologischer Sicht
Chronic dizziness and vertigo from a neurologists' perspectivePublikationsverlauf
12. September 2012
27. November 2012
Publikationsdatum:
29. Januar 2013 (online)
![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/dmw/201306/lookinside/thumbnails/10.1055-s-0032-1332838-1.jpg)
Zusammenfassung
Schwindel ist eines der häufigsten Symptome in der Neurologie und der Medizin allgemein. Die differenzialdiagnostische Eingrenzung wird durch eine systematische Herangehensweise an die Problematik aber deutlich vereinfacht. Die häufigsten Schwindel-Erkrankungen können im Wesentlichen durch Anamnese und klinische Untersuchung diagnostiziert werden. Ausgedehnte apparative Diagnostik ist in den wenigsten Fällen notwendig oder hilfreich. Die meisten dieser Erkrankungen sind gut therapierbar und haben eine exzellente Prognose, wenn sie rechtzeitig erkannt werden und nicht über Jahre chronifizieren.
Abstract
Dizziness and vertigo are among the most common symptoms in neurology and medicine in general. The differential diagnosis may be simplified by systematic and careful assessment of presenting symptoms. The most common conditions associated with vertigo and dizziness can be diagnosed by patient history and physical examination alone. Extensive apparative diagnostic work-up is seldomly required and often not helpful. The majority of these disorders can be well treated and have an excellent prognosis, when diagnosed adequately and within a reasonable time frame to prevent the development of chronic disease.
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