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DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1251853
Sulfated Modification of the Water-soluble Polysaccharides from Cordyceps gunnii (berk.) Berk. Mycelium and their Potential Biological Activities
Cordyceps sinensis (C. sinensis) is a well known tonic food or invigorant with broad-spectrum medicinal properties that is widely used in China [1–2]. Cordyceps gunnii (berk.) Berk (C. gunnii), is also widely known as the Chinese rare caterpillar fungus and has similar pharmacological activities to C. sinensis. A water-soluble polysaccharide CPS50-I was extracted from the mycelia of C. gunnii. Chemically sulfated polysaccharides were derived from the water-soluble polysaccharide by chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine method. Their characteristics were determined by chemical analysis, gas chromatography and IR spectroscopy. Their antitumor activities were compared by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The results showed that when the degrees of sulfation (DS) are within the scope of 1.2 to 1.5, the sulfated derivatives exhibited relatively strong antitumor activity in vitro. Acknowledgements: Financial support from Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City (09JCZDJC21800, 08ZCGHHZ00800, 09JCYBJC15800). Reference: [1] Hou AI, et al. (2008) Chem Res Chinese U 24(5): 584–587. [2] Wang BJ, et al. (2003) Chem Res Chinese U 19(1): 37–34.