Planta Med 2009; 75(1): 70-75
DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1088369
Natural Products Chemistry
Original Paper
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Triterpenoid Saponins from Ardisia pusilla and their Cytotoxic Activity

Ye Tian1 , 2 , Hai-Feng Tang1 , Feng Qiu2 , Xiao-Juan Wang3 , Xiao-Li Chen1 , Ai-Dong Wen1
  • 1Department of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, P. R. China
  • 2Department of Phytochemistry, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, P. R. China
  • 3Department of Pharmacy, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, P. R. China
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

Received: July 20, 2008 Revised: September 10, 2008

Accepted: September 12, 2008

Publikationsdatum:
27. November 2008 (online)

Abstract

Three new triterpenoid saponins 3, 4 and 5, together with two known saponins, ardisiacrispin B (1) and ardisiacrispin A (2), were isolated from the whole plants of Ardisia pusilla A. DC. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectral analysis and chemical evidence. Compound 3 is a hexaglycoside with a 13,28-epoxyoleanane type aglycone, while both 4 and 5 are triterpenoid tetraglycosides related to the olean-12-ene skeleton. Saponins 14 exhibited significant cytotoxicity against human glioblastoma U251MG cells, but did not affect the growth of primary cultured human astrocytes.

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Dr. Hai-Feng Tang

Department of Pharmacy

Xijing Hospital

Fourth Military Medical University

15 Changle West Road

Xi’an 710032

People’s Republic of China

Telefon: +86-29-8477-5471

Fax: +86-29-8477-5471

eMail: tanghaifeng71@163.com