Synlett
DOI: 10.1055/a-2333-8714
letter

A New Synthesis of UK-2A Acid Facilitated by a Triple Chloro-Pummerer Activation

,
Alicia Fröscher
,


Abstract

A new method for the preparation of 3-hydroxy-4-methoxypicolinic acid, the acid moiety of the fungicidally active natural product UK-2A is reported. In contrast to the two previously reported routes to UK-2A acid, which start from 3-hydroxypyridine and furfural, this novel synthesis applies maltol as inexpensive starting material and proceeds via a unique modification of the Pummerer reaction.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 25 April 2024

Accepted after revision: 27 May 2024

Accepted Manuscript online:
27 May 2024

Article published online:
19 June 2024

© 2024. Thieme. All rights reserved

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Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany

 
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  • 27 3-Benzyloxy-4-methoxy-2-(trichloromethyl)pyridine (15) To a solution of 3-benzyloxy-4-methoxy-2-(phenylsulfanylmethyl)pyridine (14, 940 mg, 2.60 mmol) in dichloromethane (4 mL) was added dropwise at room temperature over 10 min sulfuryl chloride (1.06 mL, 10.39 mmol, 4 equiv) in dichloromethane (1.07 mL). The orange mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The mixture was quenched by adding it dropwise to a saturated solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (30 mL) while stirring and extracted twice with dichloromethane (2 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (40 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtrated, and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (cyclohexane–ethyl acetate, 0–30%), affording the title compound 15 as an orange oil (706 mg, 2.12 mmol, 82%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, δ ppm) 3.98–4.06 (m, 3 H), 5.28–5.34 (m, 2 H), 7.04–7.09 (m, 1 H), 7.33–7.49 (m, 3 H), 7.55–7.63 (m, 2 H), 8.26–8.34 (m, 1 H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 56.29, 73.93, 95.95, 110.22, 127.59, 127.95, 128.43, 136.97, 142.24, 142.76, 150.30, 160.40. LC–MS: t R = 1.13 min; [M+]+ 332, 334, 336.