Synthesis 2023; 55(09): 1385-1393
DOI: 10.1055/a-2022-1398
special topic
Bürgenstock Special Section 2022 – Future Stars in Organic Chemistry

Efficient and Scalable Syntheses of 1,2-Thiaselenane-4-amine and 1,2-Thiaselenane-5-amine

Lukas Zeisel
,
,
This research was supported by funds from the German Research Foundation (DFG: SFB 1032 project B09 number 201269156, SFB TRR 152 project P24 number 239283807, SPP 1926 project number 426018126, Emmy Noether grant 400324123), and the German Ministry of Education and Research BMBF (GO-Bio) to O.T.-S..


Abstract

The first regioselective syntheses of 1,2-thiaselenane-4-amine (TSA4) and 1,2-thiaselenane-5-amine (TSA5) are developed. Both are redox motifs with high value in chemical biology that until now were hindered by tedious synthesis. An aziridine intermediate and a kinetically controlled S-acylation were leveraged for regioselective chalcogen installations. Short, fast sequences were optimised with just one or two chromatographic steps that cheaply deliver these motifs on scale for high throughput inhibitor screening, and thus provide a robust methodology for assembling other selenenyl sulfides.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 25 October 2022

Accepted after revision: 30 January 2023

Accepted Manuscript online:
30 January 2023

Article published online:
13 March 2023

© 2023. Thieme. All rights reserved

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany

 
  • References

  • 1 Arnér ES. J, Holmgren A. Eur. J. Biochem. 2000; 267: 6102
  • 2 Arai K, Matsunaga T, Ueno H, Akahoshi N, Sato Y, Chakrabarty G, Mugesh G, Iwaoka M. Chem. Eur. J. 2019; 25: 12751
  • 3 Lothrop AP, Ruggles EL, Hondal RJ. Biochemistry 2009; 48: 6213
  • 4 Lothrop AP, Snider GW, Ruggles EL, Patel AS, Lees WJ, Hondal RJ. Biochemistry 2014; 53: 654
  • 5 Shimodaira S, Iwaoka M. Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon Relat. Elem. 2019; 194: 750
  • 6 Zeisel L, Felber JG, Scholzen KC, Poczka L, Cheff D, Maier MS, Cheng Q, Shen M, Hall MD, Arnér ES. J, Thorn-Seshold J, Thorn-Seshold O. Chem 2022; 8: 1493
  • 7 Felber J, Poczka L, Busker S, Theisen U, Zeisel L, Maier M, Loy K, Brandstädter C, Becker K, Arner E, Thorn-Seshold J, Thorn-Seshold O. Nat. Commun. 2022; 13: 1754
  • 8 Steinmann D, Nauser T, Koppenol WH. J. Org. Chem. 2010; 75: 6696
  • 9 Urig S, Becker K. Semin. Cancer Biol 2006; 16: 452
  • 10 Arnér ES. J. Reactive Oxygen Species : Network Pharmacology and Therapeutic Applications . In Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology . Schmidt HH. H. W, Ghezzi P, Cuadrado A. Springer International Publishing; Cham: 2021: 289
  • 11 Manna D, Mugesh G. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2010; 49: 9246
  • 12 Alam A, Ogawa S, Muraoka H, Kon-no M, Nakajo S, Sato R. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2007; 6097
  • 13 Trautwein R, Abul-Futouh H, Görls H, Imhof W, Almazahreh LR, Weigand W. New J. Chem. 2019; 43: 12580
  • 14 Block E, Dikarev EV, Glass RS, Jin J, Li B, Li X, Zhang S.-Z. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006; 128: 14949
  • 15 Abul-Futouh H, El-khateeb M, Görls H, Weigand W. Heteroat. Chem. 2018; 29: e21446
  • 16 Lukesh JC, Palte MJ, Raines RT. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012; 134: 4057
  • 17 Zeisel L, Maier MS, Thorn-Seshold O. ChemRxiv 2022; preprint DOI: 10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-99slz.
  • 18 Zeisel L, Felber JG, Scholzen KC, Schmitt C, Wiegand A, Komissarov L, Arnér ES. J, Thorn-Seshold O. ChemRxiv 2023; preprint DOI: 10.26434/chemrxiv-2023-tm21m.
  • 19 (R)-Diethyl 2-aminosuccinate hydrochloride [CAS Reg. No. 112018-26-5], BLD Pharm (accessed Aug 2, 2022): https://www.bldpharm.de/products/112018-26-5.html
  • 20 Hou D.-R, Reibenspies JH, Burgess K. J. Org. Chem. 2001; 66: 206
  • 21 Felber JG, Zeisel L, Poczka L, Scholzen K, Busker S, Maier MS, Theisen U, Brandstädter C, Becker K, Arnér ES. J, Thorn-Seshold J, Thorn-Seshold O. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2021; 143: 8791
  • 22 Cooksey JP, Kocieński PJ, Blacker AJ. Org. Process Res. Dev. 2019; 23: 2571
  • 23 Knapp S, Darout E. Org. Lett. 2005; 7: 203
  • 24 Nicola M, Gatti PA, Zacche M. Patent WO2008107078A1, 2008
  • 25 Fritz-Wolf K, Kehr S, Stumpf M, Rahlfs S, Becker K. Nat. Commun. 2011; 2: 383
  • 26 Paintner FF, Allmendinger L, Bauschke G, Klemann P. Org. Lett. 2005; 7: 1423