Schulterinstabilität im Sport: Diagnostik und Therapie

Das Tennismatch mit unzähligen Aufschlägen, der geblockte Sprungwurf beim Handball, der Sturz auf den ausgestreckten Arm beim Skifahren, und schon ist es passiert: Das Schultergelenk (sub-)luxiert und wird instabil. Die Patienten berichten über Unsicherheitsgefühle bei bestimmten Bewegungen. Um die Schmerzursachen zu identifizieren, bieten sich klinische Muster und spezifische Tests an. Für die Therapie eignet sich das Kräftigen muskulärer Synergisten – von zentral nach peripher.

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