2.8 Metal-Catalyzed (5 + 1), (5 + 2), and (5 + 2 + 1) Cycloadditions
Book
Editors: Gao, S.; Ma, S.
Title: Metal-Catalyzed Cyclization Reactions 2
Print ISBN: 9783131998118; Online ISBN: 9783132404823; Book DOI: 10.1055/b-004-129734
1st edition © 2016 Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart
Subjects: Organic Chemistry;Chemical Reactions, Catalysis;Organometallic Chemistry;Laboratory Techniques, Stoichiometry
Science of Synthesis Reference Libraries
Parent publication
Title: Science of Synthesis
DOI: 10.1055/b-00000101
Series Editors: Carreira, E. M.; Decicco, C. P.; Fürstner, A.; Koch, G.; Molander, G.; Schaumann, E.; Shibasaki, M.; Thomas, E. J.; Trost, B. M.
Type: Multivolume Edition
Abstract
Metal-catalyzed (5 + n) cycloaddition is a powerful strategy for the synthesis of six-, seven-, and eight-membered carbocycles and heterocycles. These cycloadditions usually involve oxidative cyclization to a metallacycle; insertion into the C—M bond (e.g., by carbon monoxide, an alkene, alkyne, or allene, or a combination thereof); and reductive elimination. Vinylcyclopropanes and 3-acyloxy-1,4-enynes are the most common five-carbon synthons. Recent advances in transition-metal-catalyzed (5 + 1), (5 + 2), and (5 + 2 + 1) cycloadditions including their development, mechanistic studies, and applications are reviewed in this chapter.
Key words
cycloaddition - transition metals - catalysis - vinylcyclopropanes - propargylic esters - (5 + 1) cycloaddition - (5 + 2) cycloaddition - (5 + 2 + 1) cycloaddition - carbocycles - heterocycles - seven-membered rings - alkenes - alkynes - allenes - imines - cyclopropanes - epoxides - rhodium - ruthenium - nickel - iron - dictamnol - aphanamol - allocyathin B2 - tremulenediol A - tremulenolide A - pseudolaric acid B - frondosin A - rameswaralide - hirsutene - desoxyhypnophilin - asteriscanolide- 25 Brancour C, Fukuyama T, Ohta Y, Ryu I, Dhimane A.-L, Fensterbank L, Malacria M. Chem. Commun. (Cambridge) 2010; 46: 5470
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